Understanding Texas Sex Trafficking Laws and Your Rights

Sex trafficking is a severe crime that affects many people across the country, including here in Texas. This crime not only damages the victims physically and emotionally but also violates their basic human rights. If you or someone you know has become involved in a sex trafficking situation, understanding your rights and the laws in Texas is critical. Knowing what you can do legally and how the law can protect you can make a significant difference in your ability to find justice.

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What Is Sex Trafficking?

Sex trafficking is a crime where individuals are forced, manipulated, or coerced into engaging in sexual activities for the profit of others. This can involve physical force, fraud, or threats that prevent the victim from escaping or seeking help. Victims often feel trapped, not only because of fear but also due to emotional manipulation. Many are either trafficked across state lines or kept within the same area, depending on the trafficker’s plan. In Texas, sex trafficking is a serious crime, and the state has strong laws to punish those who exploit others in this way.

Texas Laws Against Sex Trafficking

In Texas, sex trafficking is illegal under both state and federal law. The Texas Penal Code defines sex trafficking as the act of recruiting, enticing, harboring, transporting, providing, or obtaining a person for commercial sex acts. This could include people forced into prostitution, pornography, or other forms of sexual exploitation. If you are being forced or manipulated into these situations, the law provides specific protections for you.

Attorney Deandra Grant

Deandra M. Grant

Managing Partner

Douglas E. Huff

Partner & Criminal Division Chief

Kevin Sheneberger

Criminal Trial Division

Texas Attorney Omar Sherif

Omar Sherif

Criminal Trial Division

Jada Fairley

Associate Attorney

James Lee Bright

Of Counsel

One of the key elements of Texas law is that sex trafficking does not require the victim to be physically transported across state or national borders. Even if a person is trafficked and exploited in the same city or town, it can still be considered sex trafficking under the law. Additionally, Texas laws allow for severe penalties for those convicted of sex trafficking. A conviction can lead to years of imprisonment and significant fines, reflecting the serious nature of this crime.

What Are Your Rights if You Are a Victim of Sex Trafficking?

If you find yourself or someone you care about in a sex trafficking situation, it is essential to know that the law is on your side. As a victim, you have the right to receive support and protection from law enforcement and other agencies. Texas provides resources for those affected by sex trafficking, including safe housing, medical care, and counseling. One important aspect of your rights is that you should not be criminalized for the acts you were forced to commit during your trafficking experience. Many victims of sex trafficking are arrested for prostitution or related crimes, but Texas law recognizes that they were often coerced into these actions and should not be punished for being victims of a crime. In some cases, victims of sex trafficking may be eligible to have their criminal records expunged, allowing them to start over and rebuild their lives without the stigma of past offenses tied to their trafficking experience.

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How Texas Law Protects Victims of Sex Trafficking

Texas offers various protections for victims of sex trafficking, including legal safeguards and social services. Victims can report trafficking situations to law enforcement, and there are many organizations in Texas that assist in the rescue, rehabilitation, and recovery of sex trafficking victims. The Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, as well as several non-profit organizations, offer programs to help those who have been trafficked recover and reintegrate into society. Texas also has a law called the Safe Harbor Law. This law allows minors who are victims of sex trafficking to receive treatment and services instead of being prosecuted for crimes they were forced to commit. If a minor is found to be involved in sex trafficking, the focus is placed on the victim’s safety and recovery, not on punishment. This law is a step in the right direction for recognizing that minors cannot consent to sexual activities, and those who exploit them should be held accountable.

Penalties for Those Who Participate in Sex Trafficking

The laws in Texas are tough on individuals who engage in sex trafficking activities. A person found guilty of trafficking another for sex can face a variety of charges, including charges for trafficking minors or trafficking adults. If convicted, they can face severe penalties, including long prison sentences and hefty fines. For example, trafficking an adult for sex can lead to a sentence of up to 20 years in prison and fines of up to $10,000. Trafficking minors is considered an even more severe offense, with penalties that may include life imprisonment. The severity of these penalties underscores the state’s commitment to fighting sex trafficking and ensuring that those who engage in it face appropriate consequences.

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What to Do if You or Someone You Know is a Victim

If you or someone you know is a victim of sex trafficking, the most important thing is to seek help as soon as possible. The state of Texas provides resources to help individuals in these situations. Law enforcement agencies in Texas have specialized units trained to investigate sex trafficking cases. Many organizations are also available to help victims by providing shelter, counseling, and other forms of support. If you are able, it is critical to reach out to law enforcement or a trusted organization for help. If you are a victim and do not feel safe going directly to the police, there are hotlines and organizations you can contact for assistance. These organizations will work with law enforcement and other resources to ensure your safety and recovery. In many cases, legal action can be taken not only against the traffickers but also against others involved, such as those who facilitated the exploitation, including hotels, transportation services, or other businesses that knowingly allowed trafficking to occur. This ensures that the entire network of traffickers is held accountable.

Case Results

Not Guilty

.17 Alcohol Level Was Reported

Case Dismissed

Arrested for DWI

Thrown Breath Score Out

.17 Breath Test

Case Dismissed

Assault Causing Bodily Injury of a Family Member

Case Dismissed

Possession of a Controlled Substance, Penalty Group 3, under 28 grams

Trial – Not Guilty

Continuous Sexual Abuse of A Child

Case Dismissed

Driving While Intoxicated With a Blood Alcohol =0.15

Trial – Not Guilty

Violation of Civil Commitment

Dismissed-Motion to Suppress Evidence Granted

Driving While Intoxicated

Dismissed-No Billed by Grand Jury

Assault Causing Bodily Injury of a Family Member with Prior

Case Results

Not Guilty

.17 Alcohol Level Was Reported

Case Dismissed

Arrested for DWI

Thrown Breath Score Out

.17 Breath Test

Case Dismissed

Assault Causing Bodily Injury of a Family Member

Case Dismissed

Possession of a Controlled Substance, Penalty Group 3, under 28 grams

Trial – Not Guilty

Continuous Sexual Abuse of A Child

Case Dismissed

Driving While Intoxicated With a Blood Alcohol =0.15

Trial – Not Guilty

Violation of Civil Commitment

Dismissed-Motion to Suppress Evidence Granted

Driving While Intoxicated

Dismissed-No Billed by Grand Jury

Assault Causing Bodily Injury of a Family Member with Prior

How the Law Firm Can Help

If you have found yourself or someone you know caught in a sex trafficking situation, understanding your rights and how the law can help you is crucial. It can be overwhelming to navigate this process on your own, but there are professionals who can guide you. Deandra Grant Law is here to support you through every step of the process. From assisting in reporting trafficking situations to helping with the legal steps necessary for your recovery, this law firm can provide the guidance and resources needed to help you get justice. The laws surrounding sex trafficking in Texas are complex, and if you or someone you care about is a victim, it’s important to take swift action. Reach out to experienced professionals who can help navigate the legal system and provide the support you need during this difficult time. It’s never too late to take action and begin the process of recovery. You don’t have to go through this alone—Deandra Grant Law is ready to help.

To learn more about this subject click here: How to Build a Strong Defense for Sex Trafficking Charges

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