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Texas Federal Crimes Lawyers
The federal judicial process is lengthy and complex. Agents will begin an in-depth investigation to collect evidence if you have been accused of violating federal law. They will then hand over the information to a U.S. Attorney who will develop a case against you. The Federal Government will do everything in its power to prove guilt and pursue maximum punishments. The conviction penalties for a federal crime are severe. They can include a lengthy prison sentence and/or high fines, not to mention the collateral consequences you face after completing your sentence. Because of what is involved and at stake in a federal criminal matter, you must obtain serious legal representation immediately.
At Deandra Grant Law – Criminal & DWI Defense, our Texas federal crimes lawyers are prepared to deliver the counsel you need throughout your case. We have extensive experience handling complex criminal matters and are equipped with the resources, knowledge, and skills to build and present an aggressive defense. We care about the people we help and will do whatever is legally necessary to protect your rights and seek an optimal outcome in your case.
Federal Crimes Vs. State Crimes
Federal and state crimes are similar in that they occur when someone has broken the law. That said, distinctions between the two exist. A federal crime is when someone violates federal law, which Congress enacts. Federal laws generally prohibit illegal conduct that affects interstate or foreign commerce (essentially that it crosses state lines or country borders) or that occurs on federal property such as the Post Office or a national park.
In contrast, a state crime is one where someone violates a state law, which state legislators enact. State laws concern acts that are confined to the state.
Sometimes, a person may be accused of violating state and federal laws. If this happens, the person may be prosecuted by the state government, the federal government, or both. Although the U.S. has a law prohibiting Double Jeopardy (no person can be tried for the same crime twice), that does not apply when a person’s matter falls under state and federal jurisdiction. Double Jeopardy forbids prosecution by the same sovereign, but state and federal governments are considered separate sovereigns.
Who Investigates Federal Crimes?
Agents from a federal law enforcement agency investigate federal crimes. The U.S. has several such agencies, with each separate handling matters. However, multiple agencies may work together on a single case depending on the alleged conduct.
Federal Investigative Agencies
Below are some of the different agencies handling federal crimes and examples of what matters they take on:
- Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI): Violent crimes, cybercrimes, white collar crimes
- Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA): Controlled substances offenses, such as drug trafficking or drug possession
- Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF): Illegal manufacture, sales, possession, or use of firearms
- U.S. Secret Service: Cybercrimes, counterfeiting offenses
- Homeland Security Investigation: Child exploitation, human trafficking
An investigation begins when someone reports an alleged violation of federal law. Agents will be dispatched to determine whether an offense has been committed and whether the accused committed it. The agents will use a range of sophisticated investigative techniques to gather evidence.
Depending on the outcome of the investigation, agents will arrest a suspect and hand their file over to a federal prosecutor. The prosecutor determines whether sufficient evidence exists to pursue a case against the accused.
During a federal investigation, you have the right to remain silent and have an attorney. You must exercise these rights, even at the early stages of your case, because what you do or say at the beginning can affect the outcome. Additionally, after conducting their investigation, a defense lawyer may be able to seek to have the case dropped or lesser charges pursued.
At Deandra Grant Law – Criminal & DWI Defense, our federal crimes attorneys will stand up for you at every stage of your case. Speak with a member of our team as soon as possible.
Deandra Grant Law – Criminal & DWI Defense Helps Residents across Texas with Criminal Defense Matters – Including: Allen , Arlington, Belton, Cleburne, Collin County, Dallas, Denton, Fairview, Fort Worth, Frisco, Gainesville, Granbury, Hood County, Johnson County, Lewisville, Little Elm, McKinney, Park Cities, Parker County, Plano, Princeton, Richardson, Rockwall, Rowlett, Royse City, Southlake, Sunnyvale, The Colony, Waco, and Weatherford.
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Examples Of Federal Crimes
The United States Code contains various statutes enumerating prohibited conduct. These laws cover numerous offenses ranging from controlled substance crimes to fraud crimes.
Common federal crimes include:
Bank Fraud
Bank fraud cases usually involve allegations of false statements, forged documents, misrepresentations, or unauthorized transactions involving a financial institution. The government often builds these cases using account records, applications, email trails, and testimony from bank employees, then argues intent based on patterns rather than a single event.
Wire Fraud
Wire fraud charges typically arise from alleged schemes using emails, texts, phone calls, online platforms, or electronic transfers to obtain money or property. Prosecutors often focus on what was communicated, when it was sent, and whether the government can prove a deliberate plan to deceive.
Money Laundering
Money laundering allegations center on financial transactions the government claims were designed to conceal, move, or disguise funds tied to criminal activity. These cases often involve deposits, transfers, business revenue, cryptocurrency activity, asset purchases, or “layering” transactions that investigators interpret as concealment.
Federal Loan Fraud
Federal loan fraud cases often involve allegations tied to loan applications, certifications, eligibility, use-of-funds rules, or supporting documentation. The government may claim omissions or inaccuracies were intentional, even when the defense is that the application process was confusing, delegated, or based on incomplete information.
Tax Fraud
Tax fraud allegations can involve claims of underreporting income, overstating deductions, payroll tax issues, false filings, or unreported accounts. These cases often hinge on intent, recordkeeping, and whether errors were willful or the result of mistakes, misunderstanding, or reliance on others.
Federal Conspiracy
Conspiracy charges allow prosecutors to claim someone is responsible for an entire alleged agreement, not just one act. The government usually tries to prove knowledge and participation through communications, financial links, travel, and association, even when the defense is that there was no true agreement or shared criminal intent.
Drug Conspiracy
Drug conspiracy charges are commonly used in federal court to expand exposure by alleging an agreement to manufacture, distribute, or traffic controlled substances. The government often relies on informants, wiretaps, coded language interpretations, and “network” theories that can overstate a person’s role.
Drug Trafficking
Drug trafficking cases generally involve allegations of manufacturing, transporting, distributing, or possessing with intent to distribute controlled substances. Penalties are often tied to the type and quantity involved, and prosecutors may seek enhancements if they claim leadership, weapons involvement, or conduct near protected locations.
RICO Defense
RICO cases allege involvement in an “enterprise” that engaged in a pattern of racketeering activity. These prosecutions can combine multiple allegations such as fraud, drugs, money laundering, and weapons, then attempt to connect them under one theory. Defense often focuses on challenging the claimed enterprise structure, pattern, intent, and the reliability of cooperating witnesses.
Federal DWI
Federal DWI charges can apply when an arrest occurs on federal property or within federal jurisdiction, such as certain parks, military areas, or federal enclaves. These cases still carry serious consequences and often involve challenges to traffic stops, field testing, breath or blood procedures, and constitutional issues.
Federal Firearms Defense
Federal firearms cases can involve allegations of unlawful possession, prohibited person status, straw purchasing, trafficking, transport, or possession in connection with another offense. The government frequently ties firearms allegations to drug or conspiracy investigations, which can significantly increase sentencing exposure.
Federal Fraud
“Federal fraud” is a broad category used for many cases alleging deception for financial gain, often proved through records, emails, and transaction histories. These investigations can involve business practices, contracts, invoices, applications, or benefit programs, and defenses often focus on intent, knowledge, reliance, and whether conduct was actually unlawful.
Healthcare Fraud
Healthcare fraud cases often involve allegations tied to billing, coding, referrals, documentation, medical necessity, or reimbursement claims. Prosecutors typically build these cases with audits, billing data, patient files, and investigator interpretations, then argue that patterns prove intent.
Identity Theft
Identity theft charges may involve allegations of using another person’s information to obtain credit, money, services, or access. These cases often turn on attribution (who used the information), device and account evidence, and whether the government can prove knowledge and intent beyond a reasonable doubt.
Federal Sex Crime
Federal sex crime investigations often involve allegations tied to interstate conduct, electronic communications, travel, or federal jurisdiction triggers. These cases move quickly, frequently involve search warrants and digital forensics, and demand an aggressive defense focused on constitutional challenges and evidence reliability.
Sexual Exploitation
Sexual exploitation allegations can involve claims of coercion, manipulation, production of explicit material, or conduct involving minors under federal statutes. Evidence often includes device data, communications, images, account activity, and witness statements that must be carefully tested for context and authenticity.
Child Sexual Assault
Child sexual assault cases charged federally are among the most serious matters in the system, often involving extensive interviews, forensic examinations, and digital evidence. Defense frequently requires a close review of timelines, interviewing methods, reliability concerns, and any motives that could influence accusations.
Human Trafficking
Human trafficking cases can involve allegations of force, fraud, or coercion, or trafficking involving minors. Prosecutors may rely on communications, financial records, travel data, and witness testimony, and these cases often raise high-stakes issues involving credibility, consent claims, and the interpretation of relationships and financial support.
Weapons Charges
Federal weapons charges can include allegations involving possession, trafficking, transport, use during another alleged crime, or possession of prohibited weapons. These cases often involve searches, stops, or warrant execution, making Fourth Amendment challenges and evidence handling a major focus in defense strategy.
Our federal crimes lawyers in Texas handle all types of federal crimes. Regardless of what you have been accused of or how complex you believe your case is, you can turn to our firm for the defense you need.
What Are The Penalties For Federal Crimes?
Being convicted of a federal crime can result in serious sanctions. The penalties will vary based on the offense committed and other variables.
Examples of conviction penalties for specific crimes are below:
- Possessing child pornography (18 U.S.C. § 2252):
- Up to 10 years of imprisonment and/or
- A fine
- Mail fraud (18 U.S.C. § 1341):
- Up to 20 years of imprisonment and/or
- A fine
- Tax evasion (26 U.S.C. § 7201):
- Up to 5 years of imprisonment and/or
- Up to $100,000 in fines
- Trafficking a Schedule I or II drug (21 U.S.C. § 841):
- Up to 20 years of imprisonment and/or
- Up to $1,000,000 in fines
- Unlawful possession of a firearm (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)):
- Up to 10 years of imprisonment and/or
- A fine
In addition to incarceration and/or a fine, anyone guilty of a federal offense can also face collateral consequences. Collateral consequences arise from local, state, and/or federal regulations or laws. They can include being denied professional licenses or disqualified from federal benefits, affecting a person for the rest of their life.
At Deandra Grant Law – Criminal & DWI Defense, we know what is at stake in federal criminal matters, which is why we do what it takes to seek to avoid or minimize penalties.
Contact Our Federal Crimes Attorney Today
If you have been accused of a federal crime, please do not hesitate to contact our team. We will take the time to learn from your perspective, discuss your legal options, and develop a tailored strategy.
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