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As Seen On
Collin County Criminal Courts Guide
By Attorney Deandra Grant
If you’re facing a criminal charge in Collin County, understanding how the local courts work can make the process far less confusing. This guide explains where cases are heard, what each court handles, and what you can expect as your case moves through the system.
Read NowPlano Gun Crime Defense Attorney
Gun crime charges arising in Plano are prosecuted by the Collin County District Attorney’s Office and heard in the District Courts at the Collin County Courthouse, 2100 Bloomdale Road, McKinney, TX 75071. Texas firearms law changed significantly on September 1, 2021, when constitutional carry (HB 1927) took effect. Whether the conduct alleged actually violated current Texas law (and whether the stop, search, or seizure that produced the evidence was lawful) are the first questions in every gun charge defense.
Deandra Grant Law has defended gun crime charges in Collin County for more than 30 years. Managing Partner Deandra Grant and Partner Douglas Huff bring trial experience and forensic expertise to every case. Of Counsel James Lee Bright handles federal firearms charges in the Eastern District of Texas (Sherman Division).
Texas Firearms Law: Current Framework
Constitutional carry (HB 1927, effective September 1, 2021). Most Texans who are 21 or older and not otherwise prohibited from possessing a firearm may carry a handgun in Texas (concealed or openly) without a License to Carry. Any analysis of a gun charge must apply the law in effect at the time of the alleged offense.
License to Carry (LTC). The LTC remains available and provides reciprocity benefits in other states. LTC holders are subject to specific rules regarding prohibited locations and must comply with the duty to inform law enforcement during a stop.
Prohibited locations. Constitutional carry and LTC carry are both subject to location-based restrictions. Firearms may not be carried in certain government buildings, polling places, courts, schools, racetracks, licensed premises, and other designated locations. Whether the defendant was in a prohibited location is a factual issue subject to challenge.
Age restrictions. Constitutional carry applies to persons 21 and older. Persons between 18 and 20 may possess a handgun in certain circumstances but may not carry under HB 1927.
Common Gun Charges in Collin County
Unlawful carrying of a weapon (§46.02). Carrying a handgun, illegal knife, or club in a prohibited location or by a person prohibited from possessing firearms. With constitutional carry now in effect, many UCW charges turn on whether the defendant was in a prohibited location or was disqualified from carrying.
Felon in possession. Under both Texas Penal Code §46.04 and federal law (18 U.S.C. §922(g)(1)), a person convicted of a felony is prohibited from possessing a firearm. The federal prohibition applies permanently regardless of whether civil rights have been restored under state law.
Prohibited person in possession — Lautenberg Amendment. Under 18 U.S.C. §922(g)(9), any person convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence is permanently prohibited from possessing firearms or ammunition under federal law including law enforcement officers and military members.
Aggravated assault with a deadly weapon (§22.02). Using or exhibiting a firearm during an assault elevates the charge to a second- or first-degree felony. The deadly weapon finding is a factual issue the defense can contest.
Deadly conduct (§22.05). Recklessly discharging a firearm or knowingly discharging it at or in the direction of a person or vehicle. Whether the conduct was reckless rather than accidental is the central defense issue.
Federal firearms charges. Federal law imposes its own firearms prohibitions and penalties, often significantly more severe than state charges. James Lee Bright handles federal firearms charges in the Eastern and Northern Districts of Texas.
Criminal Defense/DWI
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Defense Strategies in Collin County Gun Cases
Article 38.23 — suppression. Texas’s exclusionary rule carries no good faith exception. Gun charges in Plano frequently arise from traffic stops on US-75, the Dallas North Tollway, and SH-121, as well as from pat-downs and searches of vehicles. A successful suppression motion eliminates the firearm evidence — and without the firearm, the prosecution cannot proceed.
Constitutional carry applicability. Where the alleged conduct occurred after September 1, 2021, whether HB 1927 permits the conduct charged is examined first.
Prohibited location challenge. Whether the defendant was actually in a prohibited location at the time of the alleged carry offense is a factual issue examined in every UCW case.
Constructive possession. When a firearm is found in a shared space, the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant exercised care, custody, and control over the firearm.
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Why Deandra Grant Law for Plano Gun Defense
- Office in Allen. 30+ years in Collin County courts. 500+ trials to verdict statewide. The Collin County Courthouse in McKinney and the Collin County DA’s office are familiar ground.
- Federal defense capability. James Lee Bright handles federal firearms charges in the Eastern and Northern Districts of Texas.
- Article 38.23 — no good faith exception. Every gun case begins with the lawfulness of the stop, search, or seizure.
- Constitutional carry expertise. Post-HB 1927 Texas firearms law applied correctly in every case.
- 17 published law books. Including A First Offender’s Guide to Texas Criminal Courts
- Texas Super Lawyer since 2011. AV® Preeminent rated by Martindale-Hubbell®.
If you are facing gun crime charges in Collin County in Collin County, call (214) 225-7117 for a free, confidential consultation. Or schedule online at texasdwisite.com.
Frequently Asked Questions About Recent Arrests in Plano, TX
If you have recently been arrested for a crime in Plano, TX, you likely have many questions and concerns about your situation. At Deandra Grant Law – Criminal & DWI Defense, we understand the stress and uncertainty you may be facing. Below are some frequently asked questions with answers to help guide you through this difficult time. Remember, it’s crucial to consult with a knowledgeable Criminal Defense Lawyer to address your specific case effectively.
What should I do immediately after my arrest in Plano?
After your arrest, it is crucial to remain calm and exercise your right to remain silent. You should avoid making statements or admissions that could be used against you later. Contact an experienced criminal defense attorney as soon as possible to discuss your case and protect your legal rights. If you are not yet represented, be sure to ask for an attorney before speaking to law enforcement officers.
How can a lawyer help me after an arrest?
A lawyer plays a critical role in navigating the legal process following your arrest. They will help you understand the charges against you, advise you on your rights, and develop a defense strategy tailored to your case. Your attorney will also handle communications with law enforcement and prosecutors, represent you in court, and work to ensure that your rights are protected throughout the legal proceedings.
How can a lawyer help me after an arrest?
A lawyer plays a critical role in navigating the legal process following your arrest. They will help you understand the charges against you, advise you on your rights, and develop a defense strategy tailored to your case. Your attorney will also handle communications with law enforcement and prosecutors, represent you in court, and work to ensure that your rights are protected throughout the legal proceedings.
What are my rights during police questioning?
During police questioning, you have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. Anything you say can be used against you in court, so it is often best to consult with a lawyer before making any statements. If you decide to speak, you should do so only with your lawyer present to ensure that your rights are fully protected.
Will I be released on bail, and how does that process work?
The possibility of being released on bail depends on the nature of the charges and your criminal history. After your arrest, a judge will set a bail amount, which you can pay to be released from custody while awaiting trial. Your attorney can assist in negotiating bail terms or requesting a reduction if necessary. In some cases, it might be possible to arrange a bail bond with a bonding agency.
How long will it take to resolve my case?
The timeline for resolving a criminal case can vary widely depending on several factors, including the complexity of the charges, the evidence involved, and the court’s schedule. Your lawyer will provide you with an estimate based on the specifics of your case and work to expedite the process whenever possible. They will keep you informed about important deadlines and court appearances.
What are the potential consequences if I am convicted?
The consequences of a conviction can include fines, probation, community service, and imprisonment, depending on the severity of the offense. A conviction may also impact your future employment opportunities, housing, and other aspects of your personal life. Your lawyer will discuss the potential penalties and work to minimize the impact on your life by exploring all available legal options.
What should I expect during my court appearances?
During court appearances, you will have the opportunity to enter a plea, and your case will be reviewed by the judge. Your attorney will represent you in these proceedings, present your defense, and negotiate with the prosecution. Court appearances can include preliminary hearings, arraignments, and trial dates. Your lawyer will prepare you for each stage and ensure you understand what to expect.
How can I find a qualified criminal defense attorney in Plano?
To find a qualified criminal defense attorney in Plano, consider their experience with cases similar to yours, their reputation in the legal community, and their track record of successful outcomes. Personal referrals, online reviews, and consultations with potential attorneys can also help you make an informed decision. It is important to choose a lawyer who you feel comfortable with and who demonstrates a strong commitment to defending your rights.
If you have any additional questions or concerns about your criminal charges in Plano, TX, do not hesitate to reach out to Deandra Grant Law – Criminal & DWI Defense for experienced and compassionate legal guidance. Our team is here to advocate for your rights and work tirelessly to achieve a positive outcome for your case.
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“Deandra Grant Law – Criminal & DWI Defense handled my case with diligence and professionalism. Deandra Grant’s reputation is stellar and now I know why. She has a team of individuals who provide quality service.”